Coloration methods span traditional media (water‑based paints, inks), digital workflows (vector fills, raster gradients), and specialized processes (dye sublimation, anodizing). Each category carries distinct physical properties, equipment requirements, and longevity profiles that influence suitability for a given project. Understanding where a method sits on this spectrum is the first analytical step.
Decision factors cluster around three pillars: the substrate’s chemical compatibility, the visual fidelity demanded by the design brief, and the production scale envisioned. By mapping these pillars against the available methods, designers can isolate a subset that merits deeper comparison rather than chasing every possible technique.